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Phrasal verbs w j. angielskim

gramatyka angielska

 by Ewelina


B
be about to be on the point of
be after go after; chase
be against be opposed to
be away be absent
be back return; come back
be in be at home/in one's office etc.
be in for be about to experience ( use bad )
be on be shown in cinemas; theatres etc.
be over be finished
be up to be equal to; depend on
break down stop working ( of machinery)
  lose control of feelings (of a person)
break in enter by force
  interrupt
  train (horses etc)
break into enter by force
  burst into (laughter, song etc)
break off stop temporarily
  end a ralationship
break out begin suddenly
  escape from a place
break up separate; split up
  stop for holidays ( school etc)
bring about cause to happen
bring back recall
  reintroduce
bring down cause to fall
  reduce prices
bring forward suggest an idea
bring on cause, usually something unpleasant
bring out publish
bring round help somebody regain consciousness
bring to persuade somebody to change opinion
bring up raise a child
  vomit
  introduce a subject
  mention
be/gat carried away be/get excited

C
carry off do something successfully
carry on (with) continue especially despite difficulties
carry out perform, complete
carry over postpone
carry through complete despite difficulties
  help somebody survive during troubled times
come across meet/find by chance
come by obtain
come down with become ill from
come into inherit
come off happen
  succeed
come out be published
  bloom
come round visit casually
  regain consciousness
come to be persuaded to change opinion
come on come along; hurry up
come through survive
come up be mentioned
come up to equal
come up with find (an answer, solution etc)
cut across take a shorter route
cut back (on) reduce (production)
cut down reduce length of something
cut down (on) reduce amount consumed
cut in/into interrupt (conversation)
cut off disconnect
be cut off be isolated
cut out leave out; remove
  (passive) be suited for
cut up cut into small pieces

D
do away with abolish
do down speak badly of somebody
do in kill
do out clean
do up fasten; tie
  redecorate
do with need; want
  have a connection with
do without manage to live or continue without

F
fall back move back; retreat
fall back on use something in the absence of something else; turn to
fall behind fail to keep up with
  be late with payment
fall for be tricked
  fall in love with somebody
fall in with accept somebody's plans, ideas
fall off decrease
fall on attack
  eat (food) hungrily
fall out (with) quarrel
fall through fail to be completed

G
get about move around; spread
get sth across make something understood
get away (from) escape
  leave
get along (with) have a friendly relationship
gat at reach
  imply, suggest
get away with sth avoid being punished for something
get sb down depress
get off to avoid punishment
  to descend from a bus etc
get on enter a bus etc
  manage
get on with continue, often after interruption
get over return to usual state of health, happiness etc after something bad
  overcome
gat (a)round coax; persuade sb by kindness
get through finish work
  reach somebody by phone
give away give something for free
  reveal
give off emit
give back return
give in surrender
  hand in
give out distribute
give up stop (a habit etc)
  surrender
go about with keep company with
go ahead go in front
go back on break a promise, agreement etc
go down with become ill
go for attack
  apply for
go in for enter a competition
go off explode
  (of food) go bad
go out be extinguished
  mix socially
go over examine details
  repeat
go round be enough for everyone to have a share

H
hold back hesitate
  control
  keep a secret
hold on wait
hold out endure
  last
hold up delay
  rob (somebody or something)

K
keep at sth continue working on something
keep away (from) stay away
keep back stay back
  conceal
keep behind make somebody remain after others have left
keep sb/sth down control
keep (oneself) from prevent from
  avoid
keep in with remain friendly with
keep sb/sth off (cause) to stay at a distance
keep on continue
keep up with stay level with (somebody/something)

L
let sth down lengthen a garment
let sb down disappoint
let sb off not to punish
let on reveal a secret
let out make (a garment) looser, larger etc
let up lessen, stop gradually
look after take care of
look down on despise
look for search for
look forward to anticipate
look into investigate
look on be a spectator
  regard; consider
look out (for) watch out
look over inspect carefully
look through study carefully (something written)
look up look for an address, name etc in the relevant book or list
  visit somebody after a lapse of time (specially somebody living at some distance)

M
make for move quickly towards
make up invent (story, poem etc)
  make an amount complete
  compose
  reconcile
  prepare (by mixing)
make oneself up put cosmetics on
make up for compensate for
make out complete, fill in
  distinguish
  understand
 

P
put aside save (use money)
put away put in the usual place
put down suppress by force
  write down; make a note
  attribute to
  criticize
put forward propose
put off postpone
put on switch on
  increase (weight)
  pretend to be/have
put out extinguish
  cause inconvenience
put through connect by phone
put up offer hospitality
  erect
  raise prices
put up with tolerate

R
run across meet or find by chance
run after chase
run away with steal
run down (of a battery) lose power
  (passive) be exhausted
  knock down
  speak badly of somebody
run into meet unexpectedly
  collide with
run out of come to an end
run over read through quickly; review
run up against face; encounter
run through examine quickly; rehearse

S
see about deal with; make arrengements for
see sb off go with somebody to their point of departure
see sb out accompany somebody to the door/exit of a house/building
see over inspect (a house, flat etc)
see through sb/sth not be deceived by somebody/ something
see sb through support somebody until the end of a difficult time
see to make arrangements
  attend to something
set about begin to do
  attack
set aside save for a special purpose
set back delay progress of something
  delay an event till a later date
  cost (slang)
set out begin a journey
  start a course of action with a clear aim in mind
set in start and seem likely to continue
set on (cause to) attack
set up start a business
  build; erect
  establish
stand by remain loyal especially in a difficult situation
  watch passively
  be ready for action
stand for represent
  (usually in questions and negations) tolerate; put up with
stand in for replace somebody temporarily
stand out be very noticeable, prominent
stand up for support; defend
stand up to resist; stay in good condition

T
be taken aback be strongly surprised
take after look like
take sth back admit that one was wrong in what one said
take down lengthen a garment (let down)
  separate into pieces in order to repair or remove
  write down
take in give accomodation
  deceive
take for identify somebody or something wrong
take off remove clothes
  copy somebody's speech or manners especially for fun; imitate
take on undertake responsibility
  employ
take sb out take somebody to the theatre etc
take over take control or responsibility
take to like
take up begin to do something as a hobby
turn away refuse to let in
  refuse to help
turn down reduce volume, power etc
  reject
turn in go to bed
turn into convert into
turn off switch off
turn on switch on
turn out prove to be in the end
  force somebody to leave
  produce
turn to go to somebody for help, advice etc
turn over go to the next page
turn up increase the volume, pressure etc

W
work on be busy with
work out find by reasoning
  turn out successfully
work up develop

Zobacz także artykuły:

angielskie slowka

Angielskie słówka

Opisany tu kurs nauki słówek oparty jest na metodach i technikach umożliwiających zapamiętywanie słówek, zdań, fraz itp. elementów językowych w sposób prosty, szybki, sprawny i ciekawy.

Struktura kursu wygląda w ten sposób, że najpierw wyjaśnione są bardzo dokładnie wszystkie techniki i metody umożliwiające taką naukę, a dopiero potem w części praktycznej, możesz się przekonać, co one potrafią w praktyce. Zapomnij także o gramatyce. Ona nie istnieje. Interesuje Cię tylko same słówko, jego wymowa i znaczenie.

Cała reszta to zupełnie inna bajka. Zachowałem oryginalną pisownię angielską, jednakże przy zapisie sposobu wymowy danego słowa - podałem uproszczony, fonetyczny zapis. Jest to zdecydowanie najlepszy sposób.

Jeśli wcześniej miałeś już styczność z angielskim, to nie będziesz miał żadnych problemów, jeśli nie, to po prostu odczytuj słówka tak, jak to podałem, a też będzie dobrze.

Tyle z mojej strony. Jeśli jesteś gotowy poznać metody, które zrobią totalną rewolucję w Twojej głowie, to już teraz zapraszam do lektury.


Komentarze:
  • jurand ze spychowa   2006-05-04
    nie można było na polski?
  • marta   2006-05-30
    brak tłumaczenia :( szkoda
  • Maja   2006-06-28
    może uda się komuś rozpisać to tak jak np 'to come'???
  • Adam   2006-06-28
    może tak z tłumaczeniem !!!!!!!!
  • Beateczka   2006-08-15
    MAM PYTANIE I Z GÓRY PRZEPRASZAM ZA WIELKIE LITERY. CZY TO SĄ WSZYSTKIE MULTI-PART VERBS??? MAM NADZIEJĘ, ŻE NIE POZOSTAWICIE MNIE BEZ ODPOWIEDZI. THX;)) HMM I TEŻ MYŚLĘ, ŻE MOGŁOBY POMÓC TŁUMACZENIE NA POLSKI:P
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  • kasia   2006-09-19
    a ja na innej stronce znalazlam wszystkie jakie istnieja i jest ich od groma!! i sa z tlumaczeiem bardzo dokladnym! stronki nie pamietam ale zapisalam sobie na kompie wiec jakby ktoś potrzebował to mozna napisac na maila: l_i_k_i@op.pl a przysle :)
  • Gosc   2006-09-23
    nalezy sie uczyc z tlumaczen angielskich, bo nie zawsze da sie przetlumaczyc na polski tak jak naprawde powinno byc, a potem sie zdaje FCE czy CAE i sie czlowiek zdziwil ze nie zdal przez Use of english, wiem co mowie - lepiej sie uczyc z ang. def ;)
  • Misza   2007-11-27
    Wyrąbiste!!! tego szukalem!! thx wielkie:D Po co wam tlumaczenie:P Po cos uczycie sie tego jezyka:P
  • zbyszko z bogdańca   2007-10-08
    ale lipa bez tłumaczenia:/;/;/;/;(=(sad
  • Gosc   2009-06-23
    Ludzie... jak chcecie to tlumaczyc? Te rzecz w ogromnej mierze sa wieloznaczeniowe, znaczy ze nie da sie raczej dac wam definicji A=B. Popatrzcie na taki przyklad:
    take off
    remove clothes(zdjac ubranie)
    copy somebody's speech or manners especially for fun(przedrzezniac czyjs sposob zacowania, jego maniere specjalnie, dla zabawy
    imitate (imitowac)
    ... tyle tam jest, poza tym:
    take off (zdjac (cus ze stolu na przyklad))
    Wystartowac (samoloty tejkoffuja)

    Przykro mi, nie ma raczej drogi na skrotydo obcego jezyka, najskuteczniejszy jest po prostu nieustanny kontakt z nim, glupie filmy bez napisow potrafia dzialac cuda po kilku miesiacach.
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